Thuja occidentalis common name. An ideal specimen for topiary.
Thuja occidentalis common name The word thuja comes from the Greek thuia, an aromatic wood (probably a juniper). Since some root mass is lost in the digging stage, a light pruning is generally called for. An ideal specimen for topiary. " Noteworthy Characteristics. Limited availability. But it is only distantly related to the genus Thuja. S. Leaves opposite in 4 ranks. Thuja occidentalis, commonly known as Eastern Arborvitae or Northern White Cedar, is an evergreen conifer well-known for its dense, conical shape and lush green foliage. Northern White-Cedar. Foliage color – Emerald Green Thuja occidentalis ‘Brabant’: An In-depth Look. This member of the Cupressaceae is native to North America from Manitoba eastward throughout the Great Lakes region to the northeastern United States. It grows best in moist, neutral to alkaline, well-drained loam. Thuja occidentalis is an evergreen Tree growing to 15 m (49ft) by 5 m (16ft) at a slow rate. Details Botanical name: Thuja occidentalis ‘SMNTOO’ Patent #: PP#34,292 Common name: Arborvitae, Eastern arborvitae Zone: 3 - 8 Sun exposure: Full sun (6+ hours sun) to part-sun (4-6 hours sun) Height x width: 15-20′ tall x 1-1. So be sure to get your order in now, to ensure you reserve these space saving and care free plants before it sells out! Tater Tot Arborvitae Care. The name arborvitae or "tree of life" dates from the 16th century when the French explorer Cartier learned from the Indians how to use the The established though incorrect use of the name T. Other Common Names: eastern white cedar northern white cedar: Plant Guide: doc | pdf | pdf: Download Distribution Data View Scientifically known as Thuja occidentalis, this evergreen tree will grow 40-60′ tall at maturity in full sun and moist to medium-moist soil. arborvitae. fastigiata, Thuja occidentalis var. Thuja occidentalis, commonly known as American arborvitae, Eastern arborvitae, Eastern white cedar or Northern white cedar, is a dense, conical to narrow-pyramidal (sometimes maturing to broad-pyramidal), often single-trunked, evergreen tree that is native to eastern and central Canada south to northern Illinois, Ohio and New York with scattered populations further Family Name: Cupressaceae. Thuja orientalis, commonly known as Oriental Arborvitae, is a diverse and adaptable evergreen, suitable for a range of landscape applications, from creating privacy screens to serving as ornamental focal points in gardens. Thuja occidentalis L. Thuja is an important and familiar constituent of the garden and park, whether as one of the numerous selections of T. Apr 27, 2024 · It has several common names, including: Swamp cedar; Arbor vitae: This is the Latin name for Thuja occidentalis, literally translating to "tree of life. William F. It was probably the first North American tree introduced into Europe (ca. Eastern White-cedar . Native to USDA Zone 3 A mutation from 'Woodwardii', introduced in 1946. Thuja occidentalis, commonly known as American arborvitae, Eastern arborvitae, Eastern white cedar or Northern white cedar, is a dense, conical to narrow-pyramidal (sometimes maturing to broad-pyramidal), often single-trunked, evergreen tree that is native to eastern and central Canada south to northern Illinois, Ohio and New York with scattered populations further The most common species, Thuja occidentalis (Eastern Arborvitae), is native to northeastern America, while Thuja plicata (Western Red Cedar) is indigenous to the Pacific Northwest. Common Name Thuja occidentalis 'Rheingold' has some common insect problems: Pests of Conifers Mealybugs Juniper Scale Insect Bagworms in Ornamental Landscapes Arborvitae Leafminer Thuja occidentalis 'Rheingold' has some other problems: White-Tailed Deer Common Name: Arborvitae. Thuja occidentalis ‘Brabant’ is a popular and hardy cultivar of the Eastern Arborvitae, widely used in landscaping for its rapid growth and dense foliage. Trees may grow to 40-60’ tall with a dense, narrow, pyramidal habit, but can Thuja occidentalis ‘Techny’: An In-depth Look ‘Techny’ is known for its dense, dark green foliage and pyramidal shape. 3 meters) per year and reach a height of 4 feet (1. One of the most popular and effective shrubs for screening or tall hedge use. ‘Brabant’ is characterized by its dense, bright green foliage and upright, conical growth habit. occidentalis explains the prejudice in the trade against the (correct) use of the name for the western red cedar, which continued to be sold under the name T. Hahnemann who unfolded its life-saving and life-prolonging properties to signify its name, a real tree of life. They also used this plant for canoes. It grows in a dome shape at first then changes to a conical later and often features multiple main trunks. The name means ‘tree of life’ in Latin. nigra, Thuja occidentalis var. plicata can become, even in Feb 10, 2025 · Thuja occidentalis is widely utilized in ornamental silviculture and has more than 120 named cultivars (Chambers 1993). Sep 21, 2016 · Ball and burlap trees are dug up with their root systems somewhat intact. Feb 1, 2024 · Scientific Name: Thuja occidentalis; Common Name (s): Eastern Arborvitae, Northern White Cedar, Tree of life, American arborvitae, Grandmother Cedar. Position – Full sun. Common Name: American Arbor Vitae; Arbor Vitae; Arborvitae; Eastern Arbor Vitae; Eastern White Cedar; Northern White Cedar; Swamp Cedar; Tree Of Nov 12, 2024 · Latin name: Thuja occidentalis L. Family: ABBREVIATION : THUOCC SYNONYMS : None SCS PLANT CODE : THOC2 COMMON NAMES : northern white-cedar northern whitecedar white-cedar white cedar eastern white-cedar eastern arborvitae arborvitae arbor vitae swamp-cedar TAXONOMY : The currently accepted scientific name for northern white-cedar is Thuja occidentalis L. It is predominantly found in the northeastern United States and southeastern Canada. Life Cycle: Woody Wildlife Value: Thuja occidentalis, common names “Yellow Cedar”, “Eastern arborvitae” or “Tree of live”, belongs to the natural order of cupressaceae. Mar 26, 2025 · The genus name Thuja is Greek for “a kind of juniper,” while the specific epithet occidentalis means “from the Western (Occidental) world. The species name ( occidentalis ) means "western," differentiating this plant from old world plants. Thuja occidentalis, commonly known as American arborvitae, Eastern arborvitae, Eastern white cedar or Northern white cedar, is a dense, conical to narrow-pyramidal (sometimes maturing to broad-pyramidal), often single-trunked, evergreen tree that is native to eastern and central Canada south to northern Illinois, Ohio and New York with scattered populations further The natives of Canada used the scaled leaves of Thuja occidentalis to make a tea that has been shown to contain 50 mg of vitamin C per 100 grams; this helped prevent and treat scurvy. Discussion. Life Cycle / Plant Type: Evergreen Conifer Common Name: northern white-cedar, arborvitae Scientific Name: Family: Cupressaceae Genus: Thuja Species: occidentalis Hardiness Zone: 2 to 7 Height: 20 to 40 ft Width: 10 to 15 ft . This Digital Atlas contains all the Plant information on the Virginia Flora. However, some horticultural nurseries and retail outlets continue to use the older designation. Branchlets flattened, in fan-shaped, flattened, frondlike sprays. Thuja Species: occidentalis Family: Cupressaceae Uses (Ethnobotany): Native Americans used this plant to prevent scurvy; the sap contains vitamin C. 6 meters) per year and reach a height of 20 feet (6 meters) or more. This family also includes cypresses, junipers and many cedars and it refers to trees or shrubs with evergreen scale-like leaves and seeds in woolly cones or with fleshy scales. Head back the plant to compensate for this loss and to promote branching. 'Bobozam' (Mr. Common Name: Black Cedar Botanical Name: Thuja occidentalis ‘Nigra’ Height: 5m Spread: 2m Foliage: Dark Green Zone: 3-9 Shape: Narrowly Columnar Conifer, evergreen shrub, dwarf, to 3-5 ft (0. The species name, occidentalis, means of the "western world. Growing Zone (USA / UK Hardiness): 2 to 7 / H7; Plant Details. The common name, which means “tree of life,” refers to the medicinal properties of the bark and foliage, which cured scurvy. Adult leaves heteromorphic; those on larger branchlets with sharp, erect, free apices to ca. This was mostly done for conifers and broadleaf evergreens, but has become common for deciduous trees as well. C. Five species of coniferous evergreen trees, of small to medium size, and a few shrubs, usually dense. Cutting type: stem tip Time of year to take cuttings: Summer Cutting maturity: hardwood Taxonomy: There is general consensus that this species,Thuja orientalis, does not belong in the Thuja genus and has been transferred to the genus Platycladus, hence Platycladus orientalis. What are the other names for Thuja? Noteworthy Characteristics. Height – Around 4 – 7 metres; Spread – From 1 – 2. > Anna’s Magic Ball Eastern arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis ‘Anna van Vloten’): This plant is a dwarf cultivar reaching 12 to 18 inches high and wide, with a globe shape. Castanea 48: 159-161. 2) Origin: native to North America Uses: hedge; recommended for buffer strips around parking lots or for median strip plantings in the A narrow, pyramidal evergreen with dense, emerald green foliage that holds its color throughout winter. Read more about Thuja occidentalis Of the two North American species, Thuja occidentalis has the greater demonstrated age at 1653 years, but Thuja plicata almost certainly attains much greater ages, likely 2000 to 3000 years. Thuja occidentalis ‘Woodwardii’: An In-depth Look ‘Woodwardii’ is characterized by its globular, almost spherical shape, and dense, soft, green foliage. Scientific name: Thuja occidentalis Other common names: arborvitae, northern white cedar and swamp cedar. In the United States south of the Great Lakes and in southern New England, it occurs locally in scattered stands and is rare or extirpated at numerous former sites. " The cultivar is named for Constant DeGroot, who was propagation and production manager for a nursery in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Sep 12, 2023 · Thuja occidentalis. American Arborvitae . 2002. 4-4%): thujone (alpha-thujone, 59%), (beta-thujone, 7-10%), fenchone (10-15%), Flavonoids (quercitin, amentoflavone) Actions: Antiseptic, Immune stimulant, Emmenagogue Medical uses: Is used for respiratory tract infections including… Golden Globe Thuja (Thuja occidentalis 'Golden Globe'): This dwarf variety of Thuja can grow up to 1 foot (0. plicata for this variant of T. Growth habit – Upright and conical. standishii) that is often promoted as a disease-free substitute for Leland cypress, particularly in the southeastern U. Thuja occidentalis, commonly known as American arborvitae, Eastern arborvitae, Eastern white cedar or Northern white cedar, is a dense, conical to narrow-pyramidal (sometimes maturing to broad-pyramidal), often single-trunked, evergreen tree that is native to eastern and central Canada south to northern Illinois, Ohio and New York with scattered populations further . Thuja occidentalis, commonly known as American arborvitae, Eastern arborvitae, Eastern white cedar or Northern white cedar, is a dense, conical to narrow-pyramidal (sometimes maturing to broad-pyramidal), often single-trunked, evergreen tree that is native to eastern and central Canada south to northern Illinois, Ohio and New York with Thuja occidentalis L. plicata) has reddish-brown heartwood while the other (T. Thuja occidentalis. American arborvitae is a woody, needled evergreen tree in the cypress family (Cupressaceae) that is native to eastern and central Canada and the eastern and north-central portions of the United States. plant symbol = THOC2 Contributed By: USDA, NRCS, National Plant Data Center & the Biota of North America Program Alternate common names Eastern arborvitae, American arborvitae, eastern white-cedar, swamp-cedar, Atlantic red cedar, swamp cedar Uses More than 120 named cultivars of northern white Thuja occidentalis L. Thuja occidentalis, also known as northern white-cedar, eastern white-cedar, or arborvitae, is an evergreen coniferous tree, in the cypress family Cupressaceae, Virginia Digital Plant Atlas of Groups and Families of the VA Flora Home Page. Other names for this plant include Eastern White Cedar, Eastern Thuja, Arborvitae, Arbor Vitae, American Arborvitae, and Eastern Arborvitae. Thuja occidentalis, commonly known as American arborvitae, Eastern arborvitae, Eastern white cedar or Northern white cedar, is a dense, conical to narrow-pyramidal (sometimes maturing to broad-pyramidal), often single-trunked, evergreen tree that is native to eastern and central Canada south to northern Illinois, Ohio and New York with scattered populations further Thuja occidentalis L. Thuja occidentalis ‘Woodwardii’ is a well-known cultivar of the Eastern Arborvitae, notable for its distinct growth pattern and landscape value. Thuja occidentalis, commonly known as American arborvitae, Eastern arborvitae, Eastern white cedar or Northern white cedar, is a dense, conical to narrow-pyramidal (sometimes maturing to broad-pyramidal), often single-trunked, evergreen tree that is native to eastern and central Canada south to northern Illinois, Ohio and New York with scattered populations further Literally dozens of cultivars exist, but those listed here are most common a represent the broad spectrum of forms available. Common name: Eastern Arborvitae . . Notes from the Eclectic Physicians. 5′ wide Flower color: Evergreen conifer, does not flower Foliage color: Green Season of interest: Year-round Trees evergreen, small to large. 5 m) tall and wide, globose form without shearing, soft yellow needle color. Thuja occidentalis, commonly known as American arborvitae, Eastern arborvitae, Eastern white cedar or Northern white cedar, is a dense, conical to narrow-pyramidal (sometimes maturing to broad-pyramidal), often single-trunked, evergreen tree that is native to eastern and central Canada south to northern Illinois, Ohio and New York with scattered populations further Thuja oil has a camphoraceous, fruity aroma The use of Thuja oil is controversial in aromatherapy, except by a qualified practitioner, and never for use during pregnancy. 5 Metres; Growth rate – Slow to moderate. Thuja occidentalis or the White Cedar is a small coniferous tree or large shrub with dense, evergreen, yellowish green, aromatic scale-like foliage on spreading fan shaped branchlets. Soil – Tolerant of most soil types, well drained is important. Propagation by Cuttings. Cupressaceae -- Cypress family. Southern Appalachian Species Viability Project. But it was Dr. Known for its vibrant green foliage and upright growth habit, this tree belongs to the cypress family (Cupressaceae) and offers numerous benefits for homeowners and nature enthusiasts alike. The name arborvitae was first given to this tree (Thuja occidentalis) by French botanists in the 1500s who brought specimens of this tree back to France making it the first North American species to be introduced to Europe. The most common species in North America are Thuja occidentalis, whose common names include arbor vitae or tree of life, white cedar, yellow cedar, American cedar, hackmatack, Thuia du Canada, swamp cedar, and Lebensbaum; and Thuja plicata, the Western red cedar. 1854; King J; (Materia Medica) – THUJA OCCIDENTALIS Uses – A decoction of the leaves has been a popular remedy in intermittent fever, rheumatism, cough, scurvy, etc. Arborvitae, Eastern Arborvitae, Northern White Cedar Cupressaceae (Cypress Family) Synonym(s): Thuja occidentalis f. Foliage is golden. edu), (360) 397-6060 5701 Computing and Web Resources, PO Box 6234, Washington State University, Pullman WA 99164-6234 Jun 21, 2023 · The Emerald Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis ‘Smaragd’) is a stunning coniferous tree that adds an elegant touch to any landscape. Family: Cupressaceae Thuja occidentalis 'Piccolo' - Piccolo American arborvitae : The Dawes Arboretum, IrisBG - Explorer The genus Thuja contains about 6 species world-wide native to North America [2] and Asia [4]. plicata x T. This tree, specifically Thuja occidentalis, has been used medicinally by Native Americans for centuries. These shrubs like moist soil that is well-drained. ” F. The plant was first introduced in 1980. It is hardy to UK zone 2. The word occidentalis means western, referring to the western hemisphere (New World). Rheingold Thuja (Thuja occidentalis 'Rheingold'): This tree can grow up to 2 feet (0. Thuja is a general term for trees of the genus Thuja, which belongs to the Cupressaceae or cypress family. 9-1. Resources. Botanical name – Thuja occidentalis smaragd; Common Name – Emerald Green Cedar. Thuja occidentalis, also known as northern white-cedar, [1] eastern white-cedar, [2] or arborvitae, [2] [3] is an evergreen coniferous tree, in the cypress family Cupressaceae, which is native to eastern Canada and much of the north-central and northeastern United States. American arborvitae is a low-maintenance plant that tolerates clay soil, wet sites, black walnut, and air pollution. Genus name is the Greek name for a kind of juniper (Juniperus. Bowling Ball™) - Perhaps worth owning just for its unique names, this new dwarf form reportedly forms a perfect ball no larger than 3' tall and wide. Native: Thuja occidentalis is native to North America. ) ‘Green Giant’ is a fast-growing arborvitae hybrid cultivar (T. It is predominantly Noteworthy Characteristics. 2 mm; those on flattened lateral branchlets crowded, appressed, scalelike, lateral pairs keeled, facial pairs flat; abaxial glands present or absent. ) Franco – still widely known as Thuja, although it differs in several important respects: see Morgan 1999), or as the magnificent huge tree that T. Thuja is Thuja occidentalis 'Smaragd' prefers loamy, well-drained soil with consistent moisture. Thuja orientalis (Oriental Arborvitae), as the name suggests, originates from Asia. Thuja occidentalis, commonly known as American arborvitae, Eastern arborvitae, Eastern white cedar or Northern white cedar, is a dense, conical to narrow-pyramidal (sometimes maturing to broad-pyramidal), often single-trunked, evergreen tree that is native to eastern and central Canada south to northern Illinois, Ohio and New York with scattered populations further The genus name, Thuja, is Greek and is the name of a type of juniper. Thuja occidentalis 'Sunkist' has some common insect problems: Pests of Conifers Mealybugs Bagworms in Ornamental Landscapes Arborvitae Leafminer Juniper Scale Insect Thuja occidentalis 'Sunkist' has some other problems: White-Tailed Deer Thuja occidentalis L. Sporadic, isolated populations can be found as far south as Tennessee and North Carolina. Thuja occidentalis 'Hetz' s Midget' has some common insect problems: Pests of Conifers Juniper Scale Insect Arborvitae Leafminer Bagworms in Ornamental Landscapes Mealybugs Thuja occidentalis 'Hetz' s Midget' has some other problems: White-Tailed Deer Other Common Names: arborvitae (EN), Eastern White-cedar (EN), Thuja occidentalis. Other Common Names: Arbor vitae, American arbor-vitae, eastern arborvitae, white cedar, false white cedar, northern white-cedar, yellow cedar, tuja (Swedish), tuya (Spanish), thuya d’occident (French), Lebensbaum (German). It was used earlier as an astringent, diuretic and as an expectorant. French name: Thuya occidental; Ryvarden (Common names for this fungus: purple conk fungus, purple-toothed polypore) Revision 2024 Noteworthy Characteristics. Thrives in the heat and humidity of the south, and tolerates dry spells when established. This cultivar is appreciated for its uniform growth and rich color, making it a popular choice for both ornamental and functional landscaping. The foliage is dense and medium green, needing no Latin Name: Thuja occidentalis Common Name(s): Northern White Cedar, White Cedar, Arborvitae Deciduous or Evergreen: Evergreen Native Range: Southeastern Canada, New England, and Great Lakes region USDA Hardiness Zone: 2-7 Mature Height: 20-40’ Mature Spread: 10-15’ Bloom Time: Non-flowering Native to Minnesota: Yes Shade Tolerant: Partial For assistance, contact Dr. Johnston. Thuja occidentalis, commonly known as American arborvitae, Eastern arborvitae, Eastern white cedar or Northern white cedar, is a dense, conical to narrow-pyramidal (sometimes maturing to broad-pyramidal), often single-trunked, evergreen tree that is native to eastern and central Canada south to northern Illinois, Ohio and New York with scattered populations further Noteworthy Characteristics. It seems adaptable to a wide range of habitat with the exception of dry and hot. lobbii for half-a-century or more after Dr Masters elucidated the nomenclatural confusion in 1897 Noteworthy Characteristics. Common characteristics: The northern white-cedar is a shrub to small tree, heights can reach 20' to 40' tall and 10' to 15' wide. Charles Brun (brunc@wsu. Observations I have found it to be reasonably common within its native range, shown on the map above, found (for instance) in most natural preserves that provide suitable habitat. Pronunciation: THEW-ya ok-si-den-TA-lis. They shared this practice with French settlers, which gave rise to the name arborvitae, meaning tree of life. Thuja occidentalis, commonly known as American arborvitae, Eastern arborvitae, Eastern white cedar or Northern white cedar, is a dense, conical to narrow-pyramidal (sometimes maturing to broad-pyramidal), often single-trunked, evergreen tree that is native to eastern and central Canada south to northern Illinois, Ohio and New York with scattered populations further May 17, 2015 · The name Thuja is said to be derived from the Greek Thuia, which is the name of a Greek juniper. Brabant Eastern arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis ‘Brabant’): This variety has a narrow, spire-like form reaching 12 to 15 feet high and 3 to 4 feet wide. In the wild, it seems to like moist, well drained and cooler soils. Botanical Name: Thuja occidentalis ‘Jantar’ Common Name: Jantar Emerald Gold Arborvitae Height: 12 - 15 feet Width: 2 - 3 feet Light Preference: Full Sun Thuja occidentalis Common name: Thuja, White Cedar Family: Cupressaceae Part used: Leaf & Bark Constituents: Polysaccharides & glycoprotein, Volatile oil (1. A Specifications. Differences include its distinct cones, wingless seeds, and its almost scentless foliage. Nov 15, 2023 · We see them everywhere, but most of us take little notice of this ubiquitous evergreen—the American arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis). 1566). The common name of Thuja is Arbor vitae, which means the tree of life. " It May 23, 2018 · Thuja Description. 2 meters) or more. 2) Origin: native to North America Uses: hedge; recommended for buffer strips around parking lots or for median strip plantings in the Noteworthy Characteristics. Prized for its emerald green color, award-winning Emerald Green Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis 'Smaragd') is a versatile, easy-to-grow conifer, ideal for gardeners seeking a medium-sized evergreen for privacy, wind protection, or as a decorative element in the landscape. It is an important timber tree; the wood is used for applications requiring decay resistance. Valuable to wildlife, this tree feeds birds, white-tail deer, squirrel, porcupine, and caterpillars of several moths. Botanical Name: Thuja occidentalis. Common names: Eastern Arborvitae Species details (USDA): USDA THOC2 Documented uses 89 uses documented Abnaki Drug, Antirheumatic (External) detail (Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, pages 163) Abnaki Drug, Antirheumatic (External) detail Northern white-cedar is widespread in moist and wet forests of the north, but becoming increasingly rare and local in Connecticut and Massachusetts (where it is considered vulnerable to extinction). All of the largest trees, however, have lost most of their tree-ring record to severe heartwood decay. Regional Traditions : North America * Thuja occidentalis. Hetz and Fairview Evergreen Nursery discovered a seedling of Hetz Wintergreen in the 1940s and it has remained a popular choice since that time. Thuja occidentalis, commonly known as American arborvitae, Eastern arborvitae, Eastern white cedar or Northern white cedar, is a dense, conical to narrow-pyramidal (sometimes maturing to broad-pyramidal), often single-trunked, evergreen tree that is native to eastern and central Canada south to northern Illinois, Ohio and New York with scattered populations further Thuja occidentalis 'Little Gem' has some common insect problems: Pests of Conifers Mealybugs Juniper Scale Insect Bagworms in Ornamental Landscapes Arborvitae Leafminer Thuja occidentalis 'Little Gem' has some other problems: White-Tailed Deer Under the right conditions, this plant can become a truly beautiful green drapery. pyramidalis USDA Symbol: thoc2 USDA Native Status: L48, CAN The profile of the Cedar Leaf (Thuja) Oil is sharp, fresh, camaphoraceous, woody and green. Click on images for larger versions. Also known as Arbor vitae and Northern White Cedar, Thuja occidentalis is only a small or medium-sized tree, growing to a height of 15 m (49 ft) tall and is considered a gift to humanity for its myriad uses, among them crafts, construction, and medicine Jul 30, 2020 · Thuja occidentalis is widely utilized in ornamental silviculture and has more than 120 named cultivars. Noteworthy Characteristics. Thuja occidentalis, commonly known as American arborvitae, Eastern arborvitae, Eastern white cedar or Northern white cedar, is a dense, conical to narrow-pyramidal (sometimes maturing to broad-pyramidal), often single-trunked, evergreen tree that is native to eastern and central Canada south to northern Illinois, Ohio and New York with scattered populations further In older texts, Platycladus was often included in Thuja, which is reflected in one of its common names, "oriental thuja". The common name of arborvitae, or “tree of life”, comes from the early settlers in North America who learned from Native Americans that the tree’s foliage, sap, bark and twigs had medicinal properties. Also known as white cedar, the common name arborvitae is from a French phrase that means "tree of life. Scientific name: Thuja occidentalis Pronunciation: THOO-yuh ock-sih-den-TAY-liss Common name(s): White-Cedar, Arborvitae, Northern White-Cedar Family: Cupressaceae USDA hardiness zones: 2 through 7 (Fig. Plant type: evergreen medium tree Primary method of propagation: cutting Alternate propagation method(s): seed, layering. Mar 21, 2025 · Common name: Piccolo American arborvitae. malonyana, Thuja occidentalis var. Common name(s): American Arborvitae, Eastern Arborvitae, Northern White Cedar. Dec 16, 2024 · It has many common names, including American arborvitae, Arborvitae, eastern arborvitae, white cedar, and swamp cedar. Thuja occidentalis (Arborvitae, Northern Whitecedar) The native Arborvitae tree of northeastern and north central North America can be very long-lived; along the cliffs of the Niagara Escarpment in Canada, specimens Thuja occidentalis 'SMNTOBAB' was formerly named “Tiny Tot Arborvitae”, and will be first available to the public in spring of 2019. Isolated stands of Thuja occidentalis occur north and east of its general range in Canada (to 51° 31' N latitude in Ontario, 50° N in Quebec). made into an ointment with lard or other animal fat, the fresh leaves are useful as a local application in rheumatic Oct 14, 2018 · Thuja occidentalis belongs to the family coniferae. It is one of New England's longest-lived trees, lasting 200-300 years, hence its common name arbor-vitae (tree of life). Northern white-cedar (Thuja occidentalis) is also called eastern white-cedar, arborvitae, and swamp-cedar. The species epithet, occidentalis, means from the Western world. Common Name: northern white cedar, arbor vitae: Habitat: Calcareous cliffs and ledges, rocky summits, alvars, fens, and rich swamps. occidentalis) is pale brown to nearly white. occidentalis suitable for the smaller site (or the closely related Platycladus orientalis (L. See above for USDA hardiness. [ 28 ] In the 19th century, Thuja was commonly used as an externally applied tincture or ointment for the treatment of warts , ringworm and thrush , [ 29 ] and a Thuja occidentalis ‘Nigra’ or arborvitae ‘Nigra’. Thuja's common names white cedar, yellow cedar, cedar leaf oil, cause confusion because it is not a cedar, but a conifer member of the Cupressaceae or cypress family. Notes: Although western red cedar (Thuja plicata) is the most closely related North American species, the two are usually quite easy to tell apart—as the common names imply, one species (T. 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